Home Improvement

A Tiny, Eco-Pleasant Home Off the Coast of Maine

That is the story of two athletic individuals who shaped an attachment whereas biking and made a house collectively close to the coast of Maine. They constructed a small, energy-efficient home northwest of Camden that’s comfy all year long: in frigid season, sopping season, insect season. It’s acquired it.

That is additionally the story of three not-so-little pigs that chomp down on their area. We’ll get to them ultimately.

Didier Bonner-Ganter and Nathalie Nopakun met seven years in the past whereas collaborating within the Cadillac Problem, an annual bike trip in Acadia Nationwide Park. Ms. Nopakun was dwelling in Cambridge, Mass., and had a job as a compliance officer for a Medicaid/Medicare plan, whereas Mr. Bonner-Ganter was working as a forester and arborist in Midcoast Maine.

“It was simply a type of issues,” Ms. Nopakun mentioned, sounding like a really match, feminine Cole Porter. “We simply have been completely drawn to one another. We tossed round a bunch of concepts about the place to relocate, as a result of we’re older.” (Ms. Nopakun is now 47, and Mr. Bonner-Ganter is 53.)

She added: “It was not like we have been about to start out a household or something like that.”

However Mr. Bonner-Ganter had a longtime enterprise in Maine, which Ms. Nopakun joined within the pandemic after an sad bout of working at her job remotely. “I simply burned out, so I begged and pleaded and he lastly took me on,” she mentioned.

Though the usual property obtainable in coastal Maine is an previous farmhouse, the couple didn’t need something huge and drafty that wanted fixed upkeep. As a substitute, they purchased a 26-acre forested lot close to a small lake and a string of hills, clearing two acres for a home and a barn, with the concept of turning the realm again into pasture.

To construct their 1,200-square-foot home with two bedrooms, they employed GO Logic, in close by Belfast, Maine. The corporate is a pioneer in passive-house building, whereby buildings are positioned and sealed in a means that exploits the solar’s heat (or the absence thereof), making them much less depending on mechanical heating and cooling.

GO Logic achieves its vitality efficiencies with prefabricated insulated panels which are screwed collectively to create hermetic constructing envelopes. The panels incorporate high-performance doorways and huge, triple-paned home windows from Germany that admit copious portions of daylight. Every home is provided with a air flow system that recovers 90 p.c of the warmth and 50 p.c of the moisture within the air that’s exhausted to the outside.

In consequence, the couple’s dwelling, accomplished in June 2023, makes use of about 20 p.c of the vitality consumed by heating a traditional home — and that is with out photo voltaic collectors, which they plan so as to add later.

“It makes rather more sense to enhance the envelope earlier than you do any type of renewables,” mentioned Alan Gibson, GO Logic’s co-founder, who’s on the board of administrators of Phius, a nonprofit that certifies passive homes. “When you have a super-insulated home, if the facility goes out within the winter — which it does right here with some frequency — you’re going to be comfy.”

The contract worth of Mr. Bonner-Ganter and Ms. Nopakun’s home was simply over $600,000, together with $40,000 in web site work. Upgrades, together with a wooden range, higher-end cupboards, counters and toilet tiles, and a few built-ins added as much as about $35,000.

“We priced the undertaking within the fall of 2021,” Mr. Gibson mentioned. “If we have been to do it once more at this time, I feel the associated fee could be nearer to $675,000.”

“We actually needed to be considerate concerning the supplies in the home and selected issues that have been as sustainable as potential,” Ms. Nopakun mentioned. “Particularly being arborists, we didn’t need something like laminate. We needed precise wooden.”

The outside siding is pine, and the inside window frames, cabinetry and floating kitchen cabinets are maple.

Black pine tar on the outside created the charred-wood impact of Japanese shou sugi ban at a lowered worth. It additionally supplied pure, simple upkeep, with ultraviolet and moisture safety.

“If we painted, this must be repainted in some unspecified time in the future down the highway,” Mr. Bonner-Ganter mentioned. “Now we simply have to the touch it up if we have to.”

Equally, the standing-seam metallic roof was thought of well worth the luxurious of putting in it after which forgetting it for a lot of, a few years.

OK: the pigs.

Their names are Wilson, Wanda and Da Vinci, they usually’re a New Zealand breed of pig referred to as Kunekune. They weigh about 200 kilos every and are largely vegetarian, which implies that they graze within the area surrounding the home however are thoughtful sufficient to not flip up the soil.

Along with grass, the pet pigs eat vegatables and fruits {that a} native farm swaps for waste wooden from the couple’s enterprise and makes use of to warmth its greenhouses in winter. (Sarah Szwajkos, who photographed the property for this story, mentioned the pigs will mannequin for apples.)

“These guys are tremendous simple,” Mr. Bonner-Ganter mentioned. “You don’t have to fret about strolling them. You don’t must allow them to out. It’s a low-carbon means of sustaining an open area and your view.”


Dwelling Small is a biweekly column exploring what it takes to guide a less complicated, extra sustainable or extra compact life.

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